Case Study|Automotive

A Tier 1 automotive metal components supplier cut changeover time 50%, from 89 minutes to 45.5, and lifted units per labor hour 26%, recovering capacity that was bleeding away one slow setup at a time.

Tier 1 Automotive Metal Components Supplier
Results at a Glance
50%
Changeover Time Reduction
26%
Units Per Labor Hour
300+ ft
Forklift Travel Eliminated
Executive Brief

Changeovers were slow and inconsistent, averaging 89 minutes, and that lost press time capped throughput and quietly drained capacity the plant was counting on. POWERS ran detailed time studies and video analysis to separate internal from external setup, then installed a full SMED system: a Pre-Flight Changeover Checklist, a Parameter Verification and No-Run-Without-Parameters process, a Changeover Audit Tool, Die Staging Area Optimization, a Fixture Tracking System, a Standardized Shift Handoff Protocol, a Downtime Escalation Matrix, and visual management tools to hold the new standard. Changeover time fell 50%, from an 89-minute baseline to a 45.5-minute average across 66 documented events, units per labor hour rose 26% from 718 to 902 and held over three consecutive weeks, and optimized die staging eliminated more than 300 feet of unnecessary forklift travel per changeover.

Equipment Reliability · Frontline Leadership · MOS
The Situation

The plant knew faster changeovers were the lever to recover capacity. What it did not have was a disciplined, owned routine that ran the same way on every shift instead of an 89-minute scramble.

For a Tier 1 supplier of precision metal components, assemblies, and integrated systems, press uptime is throughput, and every minute a press sits down for a die change is capacity that does not come back. This supplier was pursuing a broader push to elevate overall equipment effectiveness and plant-wide productivity, and it had identified faster, more consistent changeovers as a major opportunity to recover capacity and improve throughput. The starting point was an 89-minute changeover average, slow enough and variable enough to cap output across the floor.

Underneath the time was a structural problem. Internal and external setup activities were not separated, so work that could have been staged off-line while the press was still running was instead done with the press down. Ownership and accountability were thin across operators, die setters, and supervisors, and there was little data visibility into how changeovers actually performed, so no one clearly owned the loss. There was no standardized changeover discipline, no pre-flight checklist, no parameter verification, and no audit, and die staging was inefficient enough to force more than 300 feet of unnecessary forklift travel per changeover, with fixtures going untracked.

Inconsistent shift handoffs and the absence of a downtime escalation path meant problems carried across shifts unresolved rather than getting closed. Leadership did not need a one-time blitz that improved a handful of changeovers and faded. It needed a system: structured SMED method, on-the-floor coaching to build ownership, and visual management that would make standard work the default and keep performance consistent over the long term.

The Diagnosis

Six structural gaps producing the same outcome from six directions.

Slow, inconsistent changeovers

Changeovers averaged 89 minutes and varied event to event, eating press time, capping throughput, and leaving recoverable capacity on the floor.

Internal and external setup not separated

Work that could be prepared off-line was performed while the press was down, so setups absorbed time that never needed to be lost in the first place.

Weak ownership and no data visibility

Operators, die setters, and supervisors lacked clear accountability and had little visibility into changeover performance, so no one owned the loss.

No standardized changeover discipline

With no pre-flight checklist, no parameter verification, and no changeover audit, every setup ran on memory and improvisation rather than a repeatable standard.

Inefficient die staging, untracked fixtures

Poorly organized staging forced more than 300 feet of unnecessary forklift travel per changeover, and untracked fixtures added searching and motion waste.

Broken handoffs, no escalation path

Inconsistent shift handoffs and the absence of a downtime escalation matrix let problems carry across shifts unresolved instead of getting closed.

What POWERS Did

Turned the changeover into a fast, standardized routine the floor owns.

POWERS started by understanding exactly where the time went. Detailed time studies and video analysis distinguished internal setup, the work that genuinely requires the press to be down, from external setup that could be staged while the press kept running. That separation became the foundation of a structured SMED approach and made it clear which minutes were recoverable.

On that foundation, the team built and installed the systems that make a fast changeover repeatable. A Pre-Flight Changeover Checklist and a Parameter Verification and No-Run-Without-Parameters process locked in readiness before a run began, a Changeover Audit Tool held the new standard in place, and Die Staging Area Optimization eliminated more than 300 feet of unnecessary forklift travel per changeover. A Fixture Tracking System with an audit process ended the searching for fixtures, while a Standardized Shift Handoff Protocol and a Downtime Escalation Matrix closed the gaps where problems used to carry across shifts unresolved.

To keep the gains visible and owned, POWERS introduced visual management: hour-by-hour boards, shadow board templates, changeover prioritization maps, and staffing visuals. Operators, die setters, and supervisors were coached on the floor so the standard work and disciplined routines became the way the plant ran, not a one-time event. Together the time studies, the installed systems, and the visual management converted recovered changeover time into consistent, sustainable running time.

The Full Result

Three measurable gains, validated on the client's own production data, all earned through disciplined execution rather than new capital.

50%
Changeover Time Reduction

Changeover time fell 50%, from an 89-minute baseline to a 45.5-minute average across 66 documented events, as SMED separated internal from external setup and standard work took hold.

26%
Units Per Labor Hour

Units per labor hour rose 26%, from 718 to 902 and sustained over three consecutive weeks, as recovered changeover time converted into running time.

300+ ft
Forklift Travel Eliminated

Optimizing the die staging area eliminated more than 300 feet of unnecessary forklift travel per changeover, removing motion waste from every setup.

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